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NEET Botany MCQs: Class-XI and Class-XII



NEET Botany MCQs: Class-XI and Class-XII

RNA interference is used for which of the following purposes in the field of biotechnology?

[class-xii ]

  • to develop a plant tolerant to abiotic stresses
  • to develop a pest resistant plant against infestation by nematode
  • to enhance the mineral usage by the plant
  • to reduce post harvest losses
  • Correct Option: B  [ to develop a pest resistant plant against infestation by nematode ]

    Remark:

The laws and rules to prevent unauthorised exploitation of bio-resources are termed as:

[class-xii ]

  • Biopatenting
  • Bioethics
  • Bioengineering
  • Biopiracy
  • Correct Option: A  [ Biopatenting ]

    Remark:

Floridean starch has structure similar to:

[class-xi ]

  • Starch and cellulose
  • Amylopectin and glycogen
  • Mannitol and algin
  • Laminarin and cellulose
  • Correct Option: B  [ Amylopectin and glycogen ]

    Remark:

According to Robert May, the global species diversity is about:

[class-xii ]

  • 1.5 million
  • 20 million
  • 50 million
  • 7 million
  • Correct Option: D  [ 7 million ]

    Remark:

Which of the following is correct about viroids?

[class-xi ]

  • They have RNA with protein coat.
  • They have free RNA without protein coat.
  • They have DNA with protein coat.
  • They have free DNA without protein coat.
  • Correct Option: B  [ They have free RNA without protein coat. ]

    Remark:

Some dividing cells exit the cell cycle and enter vegetative inactive stage. This is called quiescent stage (G0). This process occurs at the end of:

[class-xi ]

  • M phase
  • G1phase
  • S phase
  • G2phase
  • Correct Option: A  [ M phase ]

    Remark:

Select correctly written scientific name of Mango which was first described by Carolus Linnaeus:

[class-xi ]

  • Mangifera indica Car. Linn.
  • Mangifera indica Linn.
  • Mangifera indica
  • Mangifera Indica
  • Correct Option: B  [ Mangifera indica Linn. ]

    Remark:

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

[class-xi ]

  • Viroids lack a protein coat
  • Infective constituent in viruses is the protein coat
  • Viruses are obligate parasites
  • Prions consist of abnormally folded proteins
  • Correct Option: B  [ Infective constituent in viruses is the protein coat ]

    Remark:

Placentation in which ovules develop on the inner wall of the ovary or in peripheral part, is:

[class-xi ]

  • Basal
  • Free central
  • Axile
  • Parietal
  • Correct Option: D  [ Parietal ]

    Remark:

Persistent nucellus in the seed is known as:

[class-xi ]

  • Perisperm
  • Chalaza
  • Hilum
  • Tegmen
  • Correct Option: A  [ Perisperm ]

    Remark: