Home NEET Botany MCQs NEET Zoology MCQs NEET Syllabus

NEET Botany MCQs: Class-XI and Class-XII



NEET Botany MCQs: Class-XI and Class-XII

Which of the statements given below is not true about formation of Annual Rings in trees?

[class-xi ]

  • Annual ring is a combination of spring wood and autumn wood produced in a year.
  • Differential activity of cambium causes light and dark bands of tissue - early and late wood respectively
  • Annual rings are not prominent in trees of temperate region.
  • Activity of cambium depends upon variation in climate.
  • Correct Option: C  [ Annual rings are not prominent in trees of temperate region. ]

    Remark:

The concept of "Omnis cellula-e cellula" regarding cell division was first proposed by:

[class-xi ]

  • Theodore Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Rudolf Virchow
  • Aristotle
  • Correct Option: C  [ Rudolf Virchow ]

    Remark:

Which of the following pair of organelles does not contain DNA:

[class-xi ]

  • Mitochondria and Lysosomes
  • Chloroplast and Vacuoles
  • Nuclear envelope and Mitochondria
  • Lysosomes and Vacuoles
  • Correct Option: D  [ Lysosomes and Vacuoles ]

    Remark:

The shorter and longer arms of a submetacentric chromosome are referred to as:

[class-xi ]

  • p-arm and q-arm respectively
  • s-arm and l-arm respectively
  • q-arm and p-arm respectively
  • m-arm and n-arm respectively
  • Correct Option: A  [ p-arm and q-arm respectively ]

    Remark:

Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect?

[class-xi ]

  • Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes.
  • Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.
  • Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane.
  • Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of carbohydrates fats and proteins.
  • Correct Option: C  [ Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane. ]

    Remark:

DNA precipitation out of a mixture of biomolecules can be achieved by treatment with:

[class-xi ]

  • Chilled ethanol
  • Isopropanol
  • Methanol at room temperature
  • Chilled chloroform
  • Correct Option: A  [ Chilled ethanol ]

    Remark:

Which of the following is a commercial blood cholesterol lowering agent?

[class-xi ]

  • statin
  • Lipases
  • Streptokinase
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Correct Option: A  [ statin ]

    Remark:

Consider the following statements:
(A) Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group.
(B) A complete catalytic active enzyme with its bound prosthetic group is called apoenzyme.
Select the correct option.

[class-xi ]

  • Both (A) and (B) are true.
  • (A) is true and (B) is false.
  • Both (A) and (B) are false.
  • (A) is false and (B) is true.
  • Correct Option: B  [ (A) is true and (B) is false. ]

    Remark:

Cells in G0 phase:

[class-xi ]

  • enter the cell cycle
  • suspend the cell cycle
  • terminate the cell cycle
  • exit the cell cycle
  • Correct Option: D  [ exit the cell cycle ]

    Remark:

The correct sequence of phases of cell cycle is:

[class-xi ]

  • G1→ S→ G2 → M
  • M→ G1→ G2→ S
  • G1→ G2→ S→ M
  • S→ G1→ G2→ M
  • Correct Option: A  [ G1→ S→ G2 → M ]

    Remark: