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NEET Botany MCQs

Class XI and Class XII chapter-wise practice, PYQs, answers, and explanations.

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In an ecosystem if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is 100x(kcalm<sup>–2</sup>)yr<sup>–1</sup>, what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the same ecosystem?

Correct option: A

Answer: 10x(kcalm<sup>–2</sup>)yr<sup>–1</sup>

Remark: NCERT Page No.206, (Topic-12.2 PRODUCTIVITY)

Match List I with List II: <table> <tr> <th></th> <th>List-I </th> <th></th> <th>List-II</th> </tr> <tr> <td>A.</td> <td>Rose</td> <td>I.</td> <td>Twisted aestivation</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B.</td> <td>Pea</td> <td>II.</td> <td>Perigynous flower</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C.</td> <td>Cotton</td> <td>III.</td> <td>Drupe</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D.</td> <td>Mango</td> <td>IV.</td> <td>Marginal placentation</td> </tr> </table> Choose the correct answer form the options given below:

Correct option: B

Answer: A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

Remark: Rose-NCERT Page No.63, (Topic-5.5 THE FLOWER)<br>
Pea-NCERT Page No.65, (Topic-5.5.1.4 Gynoecium)<br>
Cotton-NCERT Page No.63, (Topic- 5.5.1.2 Corolla)<br>
Mango-NCERT Page No.65, (Topic- 5.6 THE FRUIT)<br>




Match List I with List II: <table> <tr> <th></th> <th>List-I </th> <th></th> <th>List-II</th> </tr> <tr> <td>A.</td> <td>Robert May</td> <td>I.</td> <td>Species-Area relationship</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B.</td> <td>Alexander von Humboldt</td> <td>II.</td> <td>Long term ecosystem experiment using out door plots </td> </tr> <tr> <td>C.</td> <td>Paul Ehrlich</td> <td>III.</td> <td>Global species diversity at about 7 million</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D.</td> <td>David Tilman</td> <td>IV.</td> <td>Rivet popper hypothesis</td> </tr> </table> Choose the correct answer form the options given below:

Correct option: A

Answer: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Remark: Explanation:<br>
Robert May -NCERT Page No.217.<br>
Alexander von Humboldt -NCERT Page No.220.<br>
Paul Ehrlich-NCERT Page No.221.<br>
David Tilman -NCERT Page No.221.



Read the following statements and choose the set of correct statements:<br><br> In the members of Phaeophyceae,<br><br> A. Asexual reproduction occurs usually by biflagellate zoospores.<br> B. Sexual reproduction is by oogamous method only. <br> C. Stored food is in the form of carbohydrates which is either mannitol or laminarin.<br> D. The major pigments found are chlorophyll a, c and carotenoids and xanthophyll.<br> E. Vegetative cells have a cellulosic wall, usually covered on the outside by gelatinous coating of algin.<br><br> Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option: D

Answer: A, C, D and E only

Remark: Explanation: NCERT Page No.26, (Topic-3.1.2 Phaeophyceae)



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