🔬
BiologicalClassification PYQs
Class XI Biology
•
NCERT Based
•
NEET Practice
📘 Concept Based
📝 Exam Level
🤖 AI Explanations
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14 questions in this chapter
A Bacteria are exclusively heterotrophic organisms.
B Slime moulds are saprophytic organisms classified under Kingdom Monera.
C Mycoplasma have DNA, Ribosome and cell wall
D Cyanobacteria are a group of autotrophic organisms classified under Kingdom Monera.
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Which of the following statements is correct?
A Fusion of two cells is called Karyogamy.
B Fusion of protoplasms between two motile on
non-motile gametes is called plasmogamy.
C Organisms that depend on living plants are
called saprophytes.
D Some of the organisms can fix atmospheric
nitrogen in specialized cells called sheath cells.
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Which of the following is incorrect about Cynobacteria?
A They are photoautotrophs
B They lack heterocysts
C They often form blooms in polluted water bodies
D They have chlorophyll A similar to green plants
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The size of Pleuropneumonia - like Organism (PPLO) is:
A 0.02 µm
B 1-2 µm
C 10-20 µm
D 0.1 µm
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Which of the following statements about inclusion
bodies is incorrect ?
A They are not bound by any membrane.
B These are involved in ingestion of food
particles.
C They lie free in the cytoplasm.
D These represent reserve material in
cytoplasm.
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Explanation: Inclusion bodies are reserve materials (like glycogen, lipids, pigments) that lie free in the cytoplasm and are not bounded by a membrane. They do not participate in the ingestion of food particles. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.
🧠 Did You Know? NCERT describes inclusion bodies as reserve deposits in the cytoplasm, formed when resources are stored for later use.
💡 NCERT Memory Line: Inclusion bodies: reserve materials in the cytoplasm, often not membrane-bound.
Which of the following is correct about viroids?
A They have RNA with protein coat.
B They have free RNA without protein coat.
C They have DNA with protein coat.
D They have free DNA without protein coat.
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Which of the following statements is incorrect ?
A Viroids lack a protein coat
B Infective constituent in viruses is the protein
coat
C Viruses are obligate parasites
D Prions consist of abnormally folded proteins
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Which one of the following is not a criterion for
classification of fungi?
A Mode of spore formation
B Fruiting body
C Mode of nutrition
D Morphology of mycelium
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Match List I with List II
List-I
List-II
A.
Rhizopus
I.
Mushroom
B.
Ustilago
II.
Smut fungus
C.
Puccinia
III.
Bread mould
D.
Agaricus
IV.
Rust fungus
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
B A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
C A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
D A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
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Explanation:
NCERT Page No. 16, 17 and 18
Match List-I with List-II.
List-I
List-II
A. Spherical
I. Vibrio
B. Rod
II. Cocci
C. Comma
III. Spirilla
D. Spirillum
IV. Bacilli
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
B A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
C A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
D A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
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Spherical bacteria are cocci, rod-shaped are bacilli, comma-shaped are vibrio and spiral-shaped are spirilla.