Mangifera is the genus, indica is the specific epithet and Linn. denotes Linnaeus, who first described the species.
Question 202 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Distinguishing closely related species
(i) Presence of notochord and dorsal hollow neural system
(b) Grouping classes into Phylum Chordata
(ii) Distinct morphological differences
(c) Grouping plant families into an Order
(iii) Floral characters
Species are distinguished by distinct morphological differences. Phylum Chordata is recognised by the presence of a notochord and dorsal hollow neural system, whereas plant orders such as Polemoniales are based mainly on floral characters.
Question 203 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Taxon
(i) Division (in plants)
(b) Phylum (in animals)
(ii) Taxa
Taxon is singular and Taxa is its plural form. Phylum is used for animals, whereas Division is used for plants.
Question 204 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Species to Kingdom
(i) Ascending order, number of common characteristics decreases
(b) Kingdom to Species
(ii) Descending order, number of common characteristics increases
From species to kingdom the hierarchy is ascending and common characteristics decrease. From kingdom to species the hierarchy is descending and common characteristics increase.
Question 205 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Genus
(i) Sapindales
(b) Order
(ii) Angiospermae
(c) Class
(iii) Mangifera
(d) Division
(iv) Dicotyledonae
Mango belongs to Genus Mangifera, Order Sapindales, Class Dicotyledonae and Division Angiospermae.
Question 206 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Family
(i) Arthropoda
(b) Order
(ii) Muscidae
(c) Class
(iii) Insecta
(d) Phylum
(iv) Diptera
Housefly belongs to Family Muscidae, Order Diptera, Class Insecta and Phylum Arthropoda.
Question 207 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Family
(i) Poaceae
(b) Order
(ii) Monocotyledonae
(c) Class
(iii) Poales
(d) Division
(iv) Angiospermae
Wheat belongs to Family Poaceae, Order Poales, Class Monocotyledonae and Division Angiospermae.
Question 208 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Jointed legs (3 pairs) in insects
(i) Mammals (Class)
(b) External ears and body hair
(ii) Recognisable concrete objects given a rank (Insecta)
Insects are recognised by three pairs of jointed legs, whereas mammals possess external ears and body hair.
Question 209 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Need to standardise naming
(i) To ensure each organism has only one name globally
(b) Description of organism must be correct
(ii) Because local names vary from place to place
(c) Universal principles applied
(iii) To allow proper identification before nomenclature
Local names vary from place to place, correct description enables identification, and universal principles ensure one valid scientific name worldwide.
Question 210 of 214
📘 CLASS XI
Match the following:
Column I
Column II
(a) Kingdom Animalia
(i) Comprises all plants from various divisions
(b) Kingdom Plantae
(ii) Comprises all animals from various phyla
Kingdom Animalia comprises all animals from various phyla, whereas Kingdom Plantae comprises all plants from various divisions.
