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NEET - 2023 Previous Year Questions



NEET Biology Previous Year Questions - 2023

Movement and accumulation of ions across a membrane against their concentration gradient can be explained by:

NEET-2023 [Transport-in-Plants] [class-xi ]

  • Active Transport
  • Osmosis
  • Facilitated Diffusion
  • Passive Transport
  • Correct Option: A  [ Active Transport ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The forces generated by transpiration can lift a xylem-sized column of water over 130 meters height.
Statement II: Transpiration cools leaf surfaces sometimes 10 to 15 degrees, by evaporative cooling.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

NEET-2023 [Transport-in-Plants] [class-xi ]

  • Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  • Correct Option: B  [ Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. ]

    Remark:

Which micronutrient is required for splitting of water molecule during photosynthesis?

NEET-2023 [Mineral-Nutrition] [class-xi ]

  • copper
  • manganese
  • molybdenum
  • magnesium
  • Correct Option: B  [ manganese ]

    Remark:

How many ATP and NADPH, are required for the synthesis of one molecule of Glucose during Calvin cycle?

NEET-2023 [Photosynthesis-in-Higher-Plants] [class-xi ]

  • 18 ATP and 16 NADPH2
  • 12 ATP and 12 NADPH2
  • 18 ATP and 12 NADPH2
  • 12 ATP and 16 NADPH2
  • Correct Option: C  [ 18 ATP and 12 NADPH2 ]

    Remark:

The reaction centre in PS II has an absorption maxima at:

NEET-2023 [Photosynthesis-in-Higher-Plants] [class-xi ]

  • 780 nm
  • 680 nm
  • 700 nm
  • 660 nm
  • Correct Option: B  [ 680 nm ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:

Assertion A: ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.

Reason R: First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6- phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below is true:

NEET-2023 [Respiration-in-Plants] [class-xi ]

  • A is false but R is true.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  • A is true but R is false.
  • Correct Option: B  [ Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A ]

    Remark:

Spraying of which of the following phytohormone on juvenile conifers helps in hastening the maturity period, that leads to early seed production?

NEET-2023 [Plant-Growth-and-Development] [class-xi ]

  • Abscisic Acid
  • Indole-3-butyric Acid
  • Gibberellic Acid
  • Zeatin
  • Correct Option: C  [ Gibberellic Acid ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.
Reason R: First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6- phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below is true,

NEET-2023 [Plant-Growth-and-Development] [class-xi ]

  • Senescence
  • Differentiation
  • Dedifferentiation
  • Development
  • Correct Option: C  [ Dedifferentiation ]

    Remark:

Which hormone promotes intemode/petiole elongation in deep water rice?

NEET-2023 [Plant-Growth-and-Development] [class-xii ]

  • 2, 4-D
  • GA3
  • Kinetin
  • Ethylene
  • Correct Option: D  [ Ethylene ]

    Remark:

Large, colourful, fragrant flowers with nectar are seen in:

NEET-2023 [Sexual-Reproduction-in-Flowering-Plants] [class-xii ]

  • wind pollinated plants
  • insect pollinated plants
  • bird pollinated plants
  • bat pollinated plants
  • Correct Option: B  [ insect pollinated plants ]

    Remark: