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Molecular Basis of Inheritance NEET PYQs
Class XII Biology
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NCERT Based
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50 questions in this chapter
Identify the correct statement.
A In capping, methyl guanosine triphosphate is
added to the 3' end of hnRNA.
B RNA polymerase binds with Rho factor to
terminate the process of transcription in
bacteria.
C The coding strand in a transcription unit is
copied to an mRNA.
D Split gene arrangement is characteristic of
prokaryotes.
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If Adenine makes 30% of the DNA molecule, what will be the percentage of Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine in it ?
A T : 20; G : 30; C : 20
B T : 20; G : 20; C : 30
C T : 30; G : 20; C : 20
D T : 20; G : 25; C : 25
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Which is the "Only enzyme" that has "Capability" to catalyse Initiation, Elongation and Termination in the process of transcription in prokaryotes?
A DNA dependent DNA polymerase
B DNA dependent RNA polymerase
C DNA Ligase
D DNase
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Which of the following RNAs is not required for the synthesis of protein?
A mRNA
B tRNA
C rRNA
D siRNA
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Statement I: The condon 'AUG' codes for methionine and phenylalanine.
Statement II: 'AAA' and 'AAG' both codons code for the amino acid lysine.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below.
A Both statement I and Statement II are true.
B Both Statement I and Statement II are false
C Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
D Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
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Which one of the following statements about
Histones is wrong?
A Histones are organized to form a unit of 8
molecules.
B The pH of histones is slightly acidic.
C Histones are rich in amino acids - Lysine and
Arginine.
D Histones carry positive charge in the side chain.
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E.coli has only 4.6 × 106 base pairs and completes the process of replication within 18 minutes; then the average rate of polymerisation is approximately:
A 2000 base pairs/second
B 3000 base pairs/second
C 4000 base pairs/second
D 1000 base pairs/second
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Who coined the term 'Kinetin'?
A Skoog and Miller
B Darwin
C Went
D Kurosawa
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In the polynucleotide chain of DNA, a nitrogenous base is linked to the –OH of:
A 2'C pentose sugar
B 3'C pentose sugar
C 5'C pentose sugar
D 1'C pentose sugar
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The term 'Nuclein' for the genetic material was used by:
A Franklin
B Meischer
C Chargaff
D Mendel
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