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Human Reproduction: Class-XII


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MCQs on Human Reproduction: Class-XII for NEET Practice


Which of the following secretes the hormone, relaxin, during the later phase of pregnancy?

NEET-2021 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • Graafian follicle
  • Corpus luteum
  • Foetus
  • Uterus
  • Correct Option: B  [ Corpus luteum ]

    Remark:

Match the following columns and select the correct option.

Column-I Column-II
(A)Placenta (I)Androgens
(B)Zona pellucida (II)Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
(C)Bulbo-urethral glands (III)Layer of the ovum
(D)Leydig cells (IV)Lubrication of the Penis

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-II)
  • (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  • (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  • Correct Option: D  [ (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I) ]

    Remark:

Which of the following hormone levels will cause release of ovum (ovulation) from the graffian follicle?

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • High concentration of Estrogen
  • High concentration of Progesterone
  • Low concentration of LH
  • Low concentration of FSH
  • Correct Option: A  [ High concentration of Estrogen ]

    Remark:

Meiotic division of the secondary oocyte is completed:

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • Prior to ovulation
  • At the time of copulation
  • After zygote formation
  • At the time of fusion of a sperm with an ovum
  • Correct Option: D  [ At the time of fusion of a sperm with an ovum ]

    Remark:

Select the correct option of haploid cells from the following groups:

NEET-(Oct)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • Primary oocyte, Secondary oocyte, Spermatid
  • Secondary spermatocyte, First polar body, Ovum
  • Spermatogonia, Primary spermatocyte, Spermatid
  • Primary spermatocyte, Secondary spermatocyte, Second polar body
  • Correct Option: B  [ Secondary spermatocyte, First polar body, Ovum ]

    Remark:

Match the following columns and select the correct option:

Column-I Column-II
(A)Ovary (I)Human chorionic Gonadotropin
(B)Placenta (II)Estrogen & Progesterone
(C)Corpus luteum (III)Androgens
(D)Leydig cells (IV)Progesterone only

NEET-(Oct)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  • (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(i), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(iii)
  • Correct Option: D  [ (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(iii) ]

    Remark:

In human beings, at the end of 12 weeks (first trimester) of pregnancy, the following is observed:

NEET-(Oct)2020 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • Eyelids and eyelashes are formed
  • Most of the major organ systems are formed
  • The head is covered with fine hair
  • Movement of the foetus
  • Correct Option: B  [ Most of the major organ systems are formed ]

    Remark:

Select the correct sequence of transport of sperm cells in male reproductive system:

NEET-2019 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • Seminiferous tubules → Rete testis → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Vas deferens → Ejaculatory duct → Urethra → Urethral meatus
  • Testis → Epididymis → Vasa efferentia → Rete testis → Inguinal canal → Urethra
  • Seminiferous tubules → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Inguinal canal → Urethra
  • Testis → Epididymis → Vasa efferentia → Vas deferens → Ejaculatory duct → Inguinal canal ® Urethra ® Urethral meatus
  • Correct Option: A  [ Seminiferous tubules → Rete testis → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Vas deferens → Ejaculatory duct → Urethra → Urethral meatus ]

    Remark:

What is the fate of the male gametes discharged in the synergid?

NEET-2019 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.
  • One fuses with the egg, other(s) fuse(s) with synergid nucleus.
  • All fuse with the egg.
  • One fuses with the egg, other(s) degenerate(s) in the synergid.
  • Correct Option: A  [ One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei. ]

    Remark:

Extrusion of second polar body from egg nucleus occurs:

NEET-2019 [Human-Reproduction] [class-xii ]

  • simultaneously with first cleavage
  • before entry of sperm into ovum
  • after fertilization
  • after entry of sperm but before fertilization
  • Correct Option: D  [ after entry of sperm but before fertilization ]

    Remark: