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Cell Cycle and Cell Division: Class-XI


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MCQs on Cell Cycle and Cell Division: Class-XI for NEET Practice


Identify the correct statement with regard to G1 phase (Gap 1) of interphase.

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • DNA synthesis or replication takes place.
  • Reorganisation of all cell components takes place.
  • Cell is metabolically active, grows but does not replicate its DNA.
  • Nuclear Division takes place.
  • Correct Option: C  [ Cell is metabolically active, grows but does not replicate its DNA. ]

    Remark:

Dissolution of the synaptonemal complex occurs during:

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • Pachytene
  • Zygotene
  • Diplotene
  • Leptotene
  • Correct Option: C  [ Diplotene ]

    Remark:

Match the following with respect to meiosis :

(A)Zygotene (I)Terminalization
(B)Pachytene (II)Chiasmata
(C)Diplotene (III)Crossing over
(D)Diakinesis (IV)Synapsis
Select the correct option from the following :

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  • (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
  • (A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
  • Correct Option: B  [ (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I) ]

    Remark:

Some dividing cells exit the cell cycle and enter vegetative inactive stage. This is called quiescent stage (G0). This process occurs at the end of:

NEET-(Sept)2020 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • M phase
  • G1phase
  • S phase
  • G2phase
  • Correct Option: A  [ M phase ]

    Remark:

Cells in G0 phase:

NEET-2019 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • enter the cell cycle
  • suspend the cell cycle
  • terminate the cell cycle
  • exit the cell cycle
  • Correct Option: D  [ exit the cell cycle ]

    Remark:

The correct sequence of phases of cell cycle is:

NEET-2019 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • G1→ S→ G2 → M
  • M→ G1→ G2→ S
  • G1→ G2→ S→ M
  • S→ G1→ G2→ M
  • Correct Option: A  [ G1→ S→ G2 → M ]

    Remark:

Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during:

NEET-2024 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • Metaphase
  • Prophase
  • Telophase
  • Anaphase
  • Correct Option: A  [ Metaphase ]

    Remark:

Given below are two Statements:
Statement I: Chromomes become gradually visible under light microscope during leptotene stage.
Statement II: The begining of diplotene stage is recognized by dissolution of synaptonemal complex.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET-2024 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  • Correct Option: D  [ Statement I is true but Statement II is false. ]

    Remark:

Following are the stages of cell division:

A. Gap 2 phase
B. Cytokinesis
C. Synthesis phase
D. Karyokinesis
E. Gap 1 phase

Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:

NEET-2024 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • E-B-D-A-C
  • C-E-D-A-B
  • E-C-A-D-B
  • B-D-E-A-C
  • Correct Option: C  [ E-C-A-D-B ]

    Remark:

Match List I with List II:

List-I
(Sub phases of prophase I)
List-II
(Specific characters)
(A)Diakinesis (I)Synaptonemal complex formation
(B)Pachytene (II)Completion of terminalisation of chiasmata
(C)Zygotene (III)Chromosomes look like thin treads
(D)Leptotene (IV)Appearance of recombination nodules
Choose the correct answer form the options given below:

NEET-2024 [Cell-Cycle-and-Cell-Division] [class-xi ]

  • A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  • A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  • A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  • Correct Option: D  [ A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III ]

    Remark: