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NEET - 2023 Previous Year Questions



NEET Biology Previous Year Questions - 2023

Radial symmetry is NOT found in adults of phylum:

[class-xi ]

  • Echinodermata
  • Ctenophora
  • Hemichordata
  • Coelenterata
  • Correct Option: C  [ Hemichordata ]

    Remark:

Match List-I with List-II.

List-I List-II
Taenia Nephridia
Paramoecium Contractile vacuole
Periplaneta Flame cells
Pheretima Urecose gland
Choose the correct answer from the options give below:

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  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  • A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  • A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  • A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  • Correct Option: D  [ A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Ligaments are dense irregular tissue
Statement II: Cartilage is dense regular tissue.
In the light of above statements choose the correct answer from the option given below:

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  • Statement I is false but Statement III is true.
  • Both Statement I and II are true
  • Both Statement I and II are false
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  • Correct Option: C  [ Both Statement I and II are false ]

    Remark:

Which of the following are NOT considered as the part of endomembrane system?
A. Mitochondria
B. Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Chloroplasts
E. Peroxisomes
D.Golgi complex
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

[class-xi ]

  • A, D and E only
  • B and D only
  • A, C and E only
  • A and D only
  • Correct Option: C  [ A, C and E only ]

    Remark:

Which of the following functions is carried out by cytoskeleton in a cell?

[class-xi ]

  • Transportation
  • Nuclear division
  • Protein synthesis
  • Motility
  • Correct Option: D  [ Motility ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Low temperature preserves the enzyme in a temporarily inactive state whereas high temperature destroys enzymatic activity because proteins are denatured by heat. Statement II: When the inhibitor closely resembles the substrate in its molecular structure and inhibits the activity of the enzyme, it is known as competitive inhibitor.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[class-xi ]

  • Statement I is false but statement II is true.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  • Correct Option: B  [ Both Statement I and Statement II are true. ]

    Remark:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A protein is imagined as a line, the left end represented by first amino acid (C-terminal) and the right end represented by last amino acid (N-terminal)
Statement II: Adult human haemoglobin, consists of 4 subunits (two subunits of α type and two subunits of β type.)
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[class-xi ]

  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  • Correct Option: A  [ Statement I is false but Statement II is true. ]

    Remark:

Match List-I with List-II.

List-I (Cells) List-II (Secretion)
(A)Peptic cells (I)Mucus
(B)Goblet Cells (II)Bile Juice
(C)Oxyntic Cell (III)Proenzyme Pepsinogen
(D)Hepatic cells (IV)HCl and intrinsic factor for absorption of vitamin B12
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[class-xi ]

  • A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
  • Correct Option: D  [ A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II ]

    Remark:

Once the undigested and unabsorbed substances enter the caecum, their backflow is prevented by:

[class-xi ]

  • Pyloric sphincter
  • Sphincter of Oddi
  • Ileo-caecal valve
  • Gastro-oesophageal sphincter
  • Correct Option: C  [ Ileo-caecal valve ]

    Remark:

Vital capacity of lung is ________.

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  • IRV + ERV + TV
  • IRV + ERV
  • IRV + ERV + TV + RV
  • IRV + ERV + TV – RV
  • Correct Option: A  [ IRV + ERV + TV ]

    Remark: