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Molecular Basis of Inheritance: Class-XII


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MCQs on Molecular Basis of Inheritance: Class-XII for NEET Practice


VNTR stands for Variable Number of _______ Repeats.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Terminal
  • Tandem
  • Total
  • Typical
  • Correct Option: B  [ Tandem ]

    Remark: VNTR = Variable Number of Tandem Repeats.

The blotting technique used in DNA fingerprinting is _______

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Southern
  • Northern
  • Western
  • Eastern
  • Correct Option: A  [ Southern ]

    Remark: Southern blot is for DNA.

VNTR probes are labeled with _______ materials.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Fluorescent
  • Radioactive
  • Magnetic
  • Dense
  • Correct Option: B  [ Radioactive ]

    Remark: Radioactive probes are used for autoradiography.

DNA fingerprinting is useful in _______ disputes.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Property
  • Paternity
  • Marital
  • Employment
  • Correct Option: B  [ Paternity ]

    Remark: It is used to solve paternity cases.

The sensitivity of DNA fingerprinting is increased by _______

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • PCR
  • Electrophoresis
  • Blotting
  • Digestion
  • Correct Option: A  [ PCR ]

    Remark: PCR amplifies DNA, increasing sensitivity.

In a DNA helix, the two strands are coiled in a _______ handed fashion.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Left
  • Right
  • Zero
  • Random
  • Correct Option: B  [ Right ]

    Remark: B-DNA is a right-handed helix.

RNA is _______ stable than DNA.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • More
  • Less
  • Equally
  • Not
  • Correct Option: B  [ Less ]

    Remark: RNA is less stable due to 2' OH.

Usually _______ DNA polymerase is found in E. coli.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 5
  • Correct Option: C  [ 3 ]

    Remark: There are 3 main DNA polymerases (I, II, III).

Replication fork is _______ shaped.

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • X
  • Y
  • U
  • V
  • Correct Option: B  [ Y ]

    Remark: The fork is Y-shaped.

The coding sequences of DNA are known as _______

[Molecular-Basis-of-Inheritance] [class-xii ]

  • Introns
  • Exons
  • Mutons
  • Recons
  • Correct Option: B  [ Exons ]

    Remark: Exons are the coding parts.